Biography Resources

In addition to all repositories where images were obtained, the following sources were consulted:

Addams, Jane. Votes for Women: Complete History of the Women’s Suffrage Movement in U.S. (Including Biographies & Memoirs of Most Influential Suffragettes) : Elizabeth Cady Stanton, Alice Paul, Lucy Stone, Carrie Chapman Catt, Susan B. Anthony, Anna Howard Shaw, Jane Addams, 2018. https://www.overdrive.com/search?q=DA02E245-C7FE-4533-8C90-01759DFE7C4C.

“Anna J. Cooper (Anna Julia), 1858-1964. A Voice from the South.” Accessed October 26, 2020. https://docsouth.unc.edu/church/cooper/cooper.html.

“Anna Julia Haywood (Cooper) - Oberlin College Archives Popular Images - Five Colleges of Ohio.” Accessed November 1, 2020. http://dcollections.oberlin.edu/digital/collection/photos/id/376.

Bacher, Marina. Pioneer African American Educators in Washington, D.C.: Anna J. Cooper, Mary Church Terrell, and Eva B. Dykes, 2018.

“Belva Ann Lockwood - A Full Life.” Accessed October 25, 2020. https://law.jrank.org/pages/12248/Lockwood-Belva-Ann-full-life.html#ixzz6cUxZDVsW.

“By the People Mary Church Terrell Papers: Correspondence, 1886-1954; 1908, Jan.-June (Mary Church Terrell: Advocate for African Americans and Women: Letters between Friends, Allies, and Others).” Accessed October 29, 2020. https://crowd.loc.gov/campaigns/mary-church-terrell-advocate-for-african-americans-and-women/letters-between-friends-allies-and-others/mss425490033/?

Campbell, Karlyn Kohrs. Man Cannot Speak for Her: Key Texts of the Early Feminists. Greenwood Press, 1989.

Fletcher, Robert Samuel. A History of Oberlin College from Its Foundation through the Civil War. Oberlin, O: Oberlin College, 1943.

“Frelinghuysen Memorabilia | Personal Papers | Howard University.” Accessed October 26, 2020. https://dh.howard.edu/ajc_freling/.

Goodier, Susan, and Karen Pastorello. Women Will Vote: Winning Suffrage in New York State, 2018. https://doi.org/10.7591/cornell/9781501705557.001.0001.

Gornick, Vivian. The Solitude of Self: Thinking about Elizabeth Cady Stanton. Bridgewater, NJ: Distributed by Paw Prints/Baker & Taylor, 2010.

Gotwals, Jenny. “Research Guides: Blackwell Family: Related Archival Collections.” Accessed Accessed October 24, 2020. https://guides.library.harvard.edu/c.php?g=337761&p=2393037.

HARPER, IDA HUSTED. LIFE AND WORK OF SUSAN B. ANTHONY: Including Public Addresses, Her Own Letters and ... Many from Her Contemporaries during Fifty Years. Place of publication not identified: FORGOTTEN Books, 2017.

Higginson, T.C. “Marriage of Lucy Stone Under Protest.” The Liberator, May 4, 1855, 25:1 edition.

“Internet History Sourcebooks.” Accessed October 26, 2020. https://sourcebooks.fordham.edu/mod/senecafalls.asp.

Archives of Women’s Political Communication. “Iowa State University Archives: Speeches.” Accessed November 1, 2020. https://awpc.cattcenter.iastate.edu/speeches/.

Jones, Martha S. Vanguard. How Black Women Broke Barriers, Won the Vote, and Insisted on Equality for All. New York: Basic Books, 2020.

Josephson, Hannah. Jeannette Rankin, First Lady in Congress: A Biography. Indianapolis, 1974.

Lange, Allison K. Picturing Political Power: Images in the Women’s Suffrage Movement, 2020.

Library of Congress, Washington, D.C. 20540 USA. “Library of Congress Collections: Women’s Suffrage.” Accessed October 26, 2020. https://www.loc.gov/search/?fa=subject:women%27s+suffrage&sp=2.

Loewenberg, Bert James. Black Women in Nineteenth-Century American Life: Their Words, Their Thoughts, Their Feelings. University Park, Penn.: Pennsylvania State Univ. Press, 1996.

Marilley, Suzanne M. Woman Suffrage and the Origins of Liberal Feminism in the United States, 1820-1920. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 1996.

“Mary McLeod Bethune | What Does American Democracy Mean to Me?” Accessed November 1, 2020. https://americanradioworks.publicradio.org/features/blackspeech/mmbethune.html.

Mayhead, Molly A, and Brenda DeVore Marshall. Women’s Political Discourse: A 21st-Century Perspective. Lanham, Md.: Rowman & Littlefield, 2005.

Mulane, Deidre. Crossing the Danger Water: Three Hundred Years of African-American Writing. New York: Anchor Books, 1993.

“Narrative of Sojourner Truth; a Bondswoman of Olden Time, Emancipated by the New York Legislature in the Early Part of the Present Century | Alexander Street, a ProQuest Company.” Accessed October 26, 2020. https://search-alexanderstreet-com.ezproxy.rit.edu/view/work/bibliographic_entity%7Cbibliographic_details%7C2613889#search/sojourner+truth.

Orsi, Janelle. “Worth the Read: Belva Lockwood’s ‘My Efforts to Become a Lawyer.’” Like Lincoln, April 28, 2013. http://likelincoln.org/belva-lockwoods-my-efforts-to-become-a-lawyer/.

Proceedings of the Woman’s Rights Convention, Held at the Unitarian Church, August 2, 1848. Rochester, N.Y.,: Robert J. Johnston, 1870.

Smith, Norma, and Montana Historical Society Press. Jeannette Rankin, America’s Conscience. Helena: Montana Historical Society Press, 2002.

Smithsonian Institution. “National Portrait Gallery Collection Search.” Text, April 25, 2018. https://npg.si.edu/search/collections.

Stanton, Elizabeth Cady, Susan B Anthony, Matilda Joslyn Gage, and Ida Husted Harper. History of Woman Suffrage. Salem, N.H.: Ayer Co., 1985.

“The Project Gutenberg EBook of The Red Record:, By Ida B. Wells-Barnett.” Accessed November 1, 2020. https://www.gutenberg.org/files/14977/14977-h/14977-h.htm.

“Unitarian Church, Rochester, New York | RBSCP.” Accessed October 26, 2020. https://rbscp.lib.rochester.edu/finding-aids/D54#ser8.

Justia Law. “United States v. Cherokee Nation, 202 U.S. 101 (1906).” Accessed October 23, 2020. https://supreme.justia.com/cases/federal/us/202/101/.

“Women’s Rights Convention--Sojourner Truth | Alexander Street, a ProQuest Company.” Accessed Accessed October 23, 2020. https://search-alexanderstreet-com.ezproxy.rit.edu/view/work/bibliographic_entity%7Cbibliographic_details%7C2613911#page/1/mode/1/chapter/bibliographic_entity|bibliographic_details|2613911.

 

The Suffragist Biographies and Portraits exhibit and its ancillaries, including this reference list, were created by Dr. Juilee Decker to support the research and scholarship of the U.S. Women's and Gender History course at the Rochester Institute of Technology in fall 2020 taught by Dr. Tamar Carroll